Which term is used for the system that resolves hostnames to IP addresses?

Study for the Network Security Instructional Terminology Test. Enhance your knowledge with multiple choice questions, each accompanied by hints and explanations. Ensure readiness for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term is used for the system that resolves hostnames to IP addresses?

Explanation:
The system is DNS, the Domain Name System. It translates human-friendly hostnames like www.example.com into the numeric IP addresses that devices use to reach servers. When you look up a domain, your device asks DNS resolvers, which may check caches and query root servers, top-level domain servers, and authoritative servers to obtain the corresponding IP. This name resolution is essential for browsers and other apps to connect using familiar names rather than numeric addresses. DNS poisoning is a type of attack that corrupts DNS data, not the resolving system itself; Dig is simply a tool for querying DNS records, and Direct isn’t a standard term for this process.

The system is DNS, the Domain Name System. It translates human-friendly hostnames like www.example.com into the numeric IP addresses that devices use to reach servers. When you look up a domain, your device asks DNS resolvers, which may check caches and query root servers, top-level domain servers, and authoritative servers to obtain the corresponding IP. This name resolution is essential for browsers and other apps to connect using familiar names rather than numeric addresses. DNS poisoning is a type of attack that corrupts DNS data, not the resolving system itself; Dig is simply a tool for querying DNS records, and Direct isn’t a standard term for this process.

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